Over the past several years there has been a shift in the healthcare world. Clinical and financial systems are improving data management by migrating from paper record-keeping to electronic files, and hospitals that can’t keep up could be missing out on record-keeping, patient safety of their discrete data, and revenue growth advantages. A successful EHR data conversion is achievable with a dedicated plan and resources to ensure clinical data retains integrity during the data conversion process.
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EMRs vs. EHRs
Before we list some steps that a hospital can take to prepare for a successful EHR conversion, it is essential to note that an EHR (electronic health record) and EMR (electronic medical record) are different forms of electronic records. An EMR contains all patient data from their visits to that doctor or hospital from the past five to ten years in an easy-to-retrieve format; however, these patient records stay with the originating hospital. If the patient goes to another medical organization, they will not have access to that EMR. EHR systems solve this problem.
The benefit of an EHR vendor is that the patient care data is more holistic. It is shared across many health-related medical practices the patient visits. It includes all archive data as it tracks medical procedures, appointments, medications, or illnesses a patient has in facilities that use EHR systems. This all-inclusive patient record makes it easier for clinicians to diagnose and administer treatment. The transparency provided by EHRs means hospitals can stay compliant with the growing federal and state regulations. Because of this, more hospitals are converting to EHRs every single year.
Learn more about the differences between EMRs and EHRs here.
Why Having an EHR Conversion Plan is Important
Whether your hospital is considering going paperless, going from an EMR to an EHR, or even upgrading from one EHR to another EHR, there is a lot to consider, because the process can be complex. Here are a few of the complications many hospitals face when not having a plan or trusted vendor in place during the conversion:
- Improper integration of EHR data with current hospital systems
- Lack of personnel who understand the new system
- EHR patient data gaps
- Inability to convert data from the legacy system
- Failure to have a functional workflow during the integration process
- Losing HIPAA compliance during the data conversion process
Mistakes like these cost healthcare providers millions in revenue every single year. Besides the financial impact, struggling facilities will further be hindered in providing patient care to their communities as valuable financial resources leak out. In order to have a compliant transition, it is important to have a foundation for the new system to stand on.
3 Steps to a Successful EHR Conversion
1. Supporting the Data Conversion Plan
The first step to prepping for an EHR conversion is building an in-house team to work with your vendor. This team should know how the healthcare system’s financial, clinical, and billing data interplay with one another. It is also ideal that this team have some prior experience with implementing new software, which will pull from the IT department. Not only will your team assist the vendor with the data conversion, but will also work alongside your clinicians to ensure clinical data has a successful data conversion.
2. Build the EHR Implementation Plan
The team’s first job is to gather and organize current legacy data elements. This means examining what records system your healthcare organization currently uses. If you are already using an EHR or EMR system, this shouldn’t take too long because the data is already digitized. If you’re converting from paper, the conversion process could take several months and require additional staff to help with the conversion.
Once the data is organized, health systems need to realize what parts of their EHR system need to be individualized to fit the needs of the organization. Self-analysis is essential and helps you understand your hospital record system better. You’ll want to start with macro details of your EHR goals and then work your way to the micro-level. Your vendor will suggest improvements and help you achieve the goals you need from the implementation.
It’s also important to take into account how the system will interact with the current systems in your health system. From registration to billing, it is important to ensure all of the connections are working properly and follow federal compliance.
Finally, your health system will want to do a practice go-live. Practicing a go-live is a crucial step as no go-live will be perfect. During the practice go-live, your team needs to be prepared to respond to any problems from the interaction of connected software systems failure to clinical data loss. We recommend a slow rollout with the teams that interact with the system to help train them to properly use the new EHR system and use test data before using live data. Record and report errors during this process so the EHR has the best possible go-live experience to further improve data integrity.
3. On-Going Support
After the go-live, additional support from the conversion team and vendor may be required as the system is put through its paces. As errors are found or updates occur, it is important to correct and keep the EHR system supported as part of a successful conversion. When new staff is added to the hospital, they will need training on how to properly use the system to maintain alignment within the organization’s clinical workflows. Some healthcare organizations will create training materials with help from their implementation vendor.
Conclusion
Careful planning ahead of your EHR implementation will go a long way to preventing much of the risk and of implementing new software. While not every step of the process is easy, it is rewarding to obtain a holistic view of a patient’s health record to better diagnose and monitor their progress. EHRs have changed how hospitals use data to treat and maintain a patient’s health and it’s no wonder more and more systems are making the leap to EHR.
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